Could presidential politics screw up America's engagement with Cuba?
Tim Fernholz
July 31, 2015
Hillary Clinton went to Florida today and blasted her Republican 
opponents in the US presidential race for their support of an embargo 
and travel ban on Cuba—a move that might complicate efforts to end the 
island nation's American ostracization.
"The Cuban people have waited long enough for progress to come," she 
said in a speech to college students in Miami. "Even many Republicans on 
Capitol Hill are starting to recognize the urgency of moving forward. 
It's time for their leaders to either get on board or get out of the 
way. The Cuba embargo needs to go, once and for all."
Indeed, support for ending the five decade embargo on Cuba is broad in 
the US, including 47% of Republican voters. Many interest groups that 
often line up with Republican politicians—including the business 
community and farmers—support lifting the embargo as well. Amendments to 
temporarily lift the embargo handily passed the Republican-dominated 
Senate appropriations committee this week.
That kind of comity hasn't always been the case. As Republican contender 
Jeb Bush's campaign immediately pointed out, Clinton supported the 
embargo in the past. But the change in public opinion on the issue gives 
Clinton—and other politicians—space to reconsider their views of a US 
policy that has yet to change Cuba's repressive political regime. Many 
Republican leaders in Congress haven't veered from their position, 
however; nor have their presidential candidates, besides the libertarian 
outlier Rand Paul.
"The Obama-Clinton policy is rooted in a false narrative that paints the 
embargo as a relic of the Cold War," Bush, the former Florida 
governor—who has received millions in campaign funds from pro-embargo 
donors—said in a statement. "They claim to want to free Cuba from the 
past, but they misunderstand the present. The Cuban people are not 
imprisoned by the past, they are imprisoned by the Castro regime."
The danger for Democrats is that if Cuban relations get caught between 
the two parties during a presidential race, Republicans who are 
sympathetic to lifting the embargo may have a change of heart—just as 
conservative policy ideas became anathema to the GOP after they were 
endorsed by US president Barack Obama. In other words, if Clinton is for 
it, the GOP base might turn against it.
Engage Cuba, a bipartisan group of political operatives lobbying for 
normalization of US relations with Cuba on behalf of US business, is 
ground-zero for this kind of conflict. One of its founders is Luis 
Miranda, a Democratic operative who helped roll out Obama's policy as a 
White House spokesperson; another senior adviser is Stephen Law, 
formerly the top staff to Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell. Law 
runs a "Super PAC" that will spend millions in support of Republican 
candidates this year.
"We obviously can't control what campaigns do on this issue, but at 
Engage Cuba we believe a positive, bipartisan approach has the best 
potential to neutralize opposition and move the normalization process 
forward," Law tells Quartz.
The fear? That a negative, partisan approach could lead to gridlock, or, 
worse, roll back this historic opening entirely.
Source: Could presidential politics screw up America's engagement with 
Cuba? - Quartz - 
http://qz.com/469292/could-presidential-politics-screw-up-americas-engagement-with-cuba/
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